Cemented Total Hip Replacement
Cemented total hip replacement is a procedure that involves polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement to fix the implant area to the bone. Rather than gluing the implant directly to the bone, the bone cement serves to create a grout and secure the implant by interlocking the area between the implant and the bone.
Understanding How Bone Cement is Made
Bone cement is a mixture of powder and liquid components. Importantly, the key factor in the mixture is the technique of mixing, which has been refined over decades in order to achieve a strong fixation.
Understanding the Reason for the Requirement of Cemented Total Hip Replacement
Cemented total hip replacement in India is advised when a person is experiencing a deteriorating hip joint due to osteoarthritis or a fracture. Additionally, this treatment is also recommended for patients with weakened bone structures. Notably, this procedure is useful in providing immediate stability by means of bone cement.
Conditions than need Cemented Total Hip Replacement
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Avascular Necrosis
- Fractures
- Congenital Hip Disorder
Types of Cemented Total Hip Replacement Procedures
Here are the different types of cemented total hip replacement procedures performed by the best orthopedic surgeons in India. Some of the common types include:
- Traditional Cemented Total Hip Replacement A bone cement is used to protect both the femoral and acetabular components based on standard techniques.
- Hybrid Total Hip Replacement In this procedure, a press-fit acetabular component is combined with a cemented femoral component.
- Bone-Conserving Cemented Total Hip Replacement This type is mainly designed to preserve more bone by using a shorter stem for the femoral component.
- Cemented Hip Replacement This procedure involves covering the femoral head with a metal prosthesis and securing it with bone cement.
Ultimately, the type of cemented total hip replacement depends on factors such as the patient's age, bone quality, and the surgeon's advice.
Risk of cemented total hip replacement
Some of the common risks of cemented total hip replacement in India includes:
- Infection
- Blood clots
- Dislocation of implant
- Nerve damage
- Blood vessel injury
- Cement related problem
Procedure of cemented total hip replacement
Here is the complete procedure to perform the cemented total hip replacement:
- Anesthesia This is given to the patient before the incision, this helps to feel no pain during the procedure.
- Incision A cut or incision is made at the back of the hip or at the side.
- Joint exposure Removal of the tissue to get a clear view of the hip.
- Femoral Head Removal This is the step the surgeon removed the injured or damaged femoral head.
- Socket preparation prepping the acetabulum for the artificial socket.
- Femoral component placement placing an artificial stem along the ball into the femur.
- Application of cement Using the prepared mixture of powder or liquid called cement to secure the artificial components.
- Final check Reassuring the fit and stability.
- Implant placement Fixing the artificial components securely.
- Stitching: Stapling the tissue and stitching the incision.
Cost of Cemented Total Hip Replacement
Cemented hip replacement in India requires a higher quality of mixing powder and liquid for better fixation quality. In this regard, India provides some of the most certified products for medical essentials. Although medical treatments are expensive in many leading countries, India is among the top countries offering affordable treatment options. This is true not only in terms of quality but also in cost. Moreover, highly skilled and qualified specialist surgeons are available at the best orthopedic hospitals in India. Ultimately, better quality treatments lead to better precision and outcomes.
Cost of Cemented total hip replacement in India is affordable and cost effective, it not only saves your pocket but also provides home like care to the international patients.
Summary
Cemented total hip replacement is a procedure that involves polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement to fix the implant area to the bone.
Cemented total hip replacement in India is advised when a person is experiencing a deteriorating hip joint due to osteoarthritis or a fracture.
