Open Reduction of Fracture
Open reduction of fracture is a surgical procedure that involves fixing or repairing fractured bones. In this procedure, the realignment of fractured bones is carefully performed.
The main aim of this surgery is to reposition misaligned or displaced bone joints. This can be achieved using various techniques, such as the traditional method of surgery or advanced techniques like minimally invasive procedures. Ultimately, the primary goal of this surgery is to realign the broken bone or reposition the bones into their normal anatomical position.
Before proceeding with the treatment, top orthopedic surgeons in India will first analyze the severity of the condition. After a complete evaluation, the doctor will then recommend whether the patient requires an open reduction or a closed reduction.
Indications for Open Reduction of Fracture
Here are some indications that need to be followed in certain cases:
- A fractured bone that cannot be treated with a cast, splint, or brace.
- A fracture occurring at an unstable joint.
- A fractured bone that has come out through the skin.
- Failure of a past closed reduction surgery.
- Inability to heal after previous treatment.
- Fractures or severe breaks involving multiple bones.
- Bone displacement or disruption of joints.
Understanding the Procedure of Open Reduction
The surgical procedure is dependent upon the place or severity of the condition. Here are the steps to perform the surgery:
- General anesthesia is given to the patient to numb the body and make the patient enter a deep sleep state.
- An incision is made around the site where the procedure has to be performed.
- Fractured or dislocated bones are realigned at the correct and normal position.
- Realigned bones are set together with the help of rods, screws, plates, or pins.
- Then, the incision is closed with stitches or staples.
- Bandages are pasted.
- A cast or splint is positioned according to the location and type of fracture.
Risk associated with open reduction of fractures
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Blood clot
- Side effects of anesthesia
- Failure of bone setting
- Muscle damage
- Nerve damage
- Blood vessels damage
- Arthritis
- Tendon or muscle damage
- Loss of mobility
- Severe pain
- Popping or snapping sound from tur joints
Benefits of the open reduction of fracture
Some of the common benefits of open reduction fracture:
- Restore mobility and function by aligning the joints in correct position
- Reduce or complete disable the pain
- Prevents deformity
- Therapy helps to recover fast
Recovery and Aftercare Following Open Reduction Surgery
Complete recovery from the surgery depends upon the severity of the condition, the type of surgery, and the location of the fracture. If complications arise, the recovery time may extend beyond the expected duration.
Physical or occupational therapy is advisable once the bone starts healing.
For better recovery and a smooth experience, here are some tips that can do wonders:
- Pain Medicine To reduce pain and discomfort, your doctor will surely advise some pain-relieving medicines.
- Hygiene and Cleaning of Incisions To avoid infection and promote better healing, it is important to properly change the bandage and keep the incision clean and dry.
- Elevating the Limb To maintain movement, your doctor may advise you to elevate your limb. Applying ice can also be helpful in reducing swelling.
- Preventing Pressure for Some Time Using a walker, sling, wheelchair, or crutches for a period of time is recommended, as putting direct pressure on the limb is not advisable. Stability is essential, and immobilizing the limb for some time helps in recovery.
- Doing Physical Therapy Physical therapy is one of the most important parts of aftercare. Doing exercises on a regular basis, as directed by the physician, can help in faster recovery.
Cost of Open Reduction of Fracture in India
The cost of open reduction of fracture in India is better and more affordable compared to other nations. However, the total cost of the treatment may vary depending upon various factors.
From basic to advanced treatments, India offers medical care at the most affordable cost. Even international patients seek medical treatment in India for better care and good services.
Conclusion
Open reduction of fracture is a surgical procedure that involves fixing or repairing fractured bones.
The main aim of this surgery is to reposition misaligned or displaced bone joints.
