Nephrology Treatments & Procedures in India
Nephrology
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) is a manual, home-based dialysis procedure that filters waste and excess fluid from the blood using the lining of the abdomen as a natural filter. Patients perform fluid exchanges multiple times a day, offering flexibility and independence compared to hospital-based dialysis. CAPD provides steady toxin removal, maintaining a more stable fluid balance and lifestyle freedom.
Nephrology
Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney (MCDK)
Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney (MCDK) is a developmental kidney disorder where non-functioning cysts replace normal kidney tissue. It usually affects one kidney and is detected through prenatal or neonatal ultrasound. Most cases are harmless and require monitoring, as the healthy kidney compensates for the affected one.
Nephrology
Nephrectomy (Kidney Removal Surgery)
Nephrectomy is a surgical procedure to remove one or both kidneys. It’s performed for various reasons including kidney cancer, chronic infection, trauma, or organ donation. Modern approaches like laparoscopic or robotic nephrectomy minimize recovery time and surgical risks.
Nephrology
Nephropathy
Nephropathy is a progressive kidney disorder that impairs the organs’ ability to filter blood effectively. It’s often a complication of long-standing diabetes or hypertension, resulting in protein leakage, fluid imbalance, and toxin buildup. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent progression to end-stage kidney disease.
Nephrology
Renal Angiogram
A Renal Angiogram is an imaging procedure that uses contrast dye to examine the arteries supplying the kidneys. It helps identify blockages, narrowing, aneurysms, or abnormal blood flow patterns. The test is crucial for diagnosing renovascular hypertension and planning surgical or interventional procedures.
Nephrology
Solitary Kidney
A Solitary Kidney refers to having only one functional kidney due to birth defect, injury, or surgical removal. Most people with one kidney live normal, healthy lives, but need periodic monitoring for function, blood pressure, and urine protein. Good hydration and avoiding kidney-toxic drugs are essential for long-term health.
