Internal Fixation of Fractures
Internal fixation of fractures is a surgical procedure that, therefore, allows the surgical implantation of artificial components for repairing a bone. Moreover, top orthopedic surgeons in India set and stabilize the fractured bone from inside the body. This procedure is, in fact, known as internal fixation.
In the early period, doctors used splints and casts to support the broken bone from outside the body. However, as medical science is developing rapidly, the sterile invention helps in surgical procedures and, additionally, has a lower risk of infection.
Before setting up the fixation of the broken bone, the bones are, first, aligned into their original position. After that, the implants and bones are held together with special components such as plates, screws, nails, and wires.
Internal Fixation: Materials, Benefits, and Considerations
Internal fixation helps in:
- Quick recovery, allowing patients to heal faster.
- Shorter stay at the hospital, reducing the overall treatment duration.
- Helping the patient to come back to normal activities faster, ensuring a smooth transition to daily life.
- Less risk of improper healing or improper positioning of broken bones, which improves long-term outcomes.
Moreover, the implants are made up of stainless steel or titanium, which ensures durability and a long life. Additionally, these components are highly suited to the body and, in most cases, do not cause allergic reactions.
However, in exceptional cases, if a patient has an allergy to nickel, there is a possibility of experiencing an allergic reaction to the implants. This is because nickel is used in some metals that are specifically designed for orthopedic.
Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Bone Fractures
Internal fixation of fracture in India involves a surgical procedure to repair and treat broken bones. The main aim of internal fixation is, therefore, to realign the bones to their original position so that they can repair and grow back together, ultimately restoring their natural structure.
Moreover, bone fractures are mostly caused due to injury, falls, car or bike accidents, or sports injuries.
Some of the common factors considered when repairing a fractured bone include:
- Its causes, to determine the reason for the break.
- Physical diagnosis, to check for any other associated injuries.
- Seriousness of the fracture, which helps in planning treatment.
- Fracture pattern, to understand the type of break.
- Fractured bone, to treat which bone has been affected.
Step-by-Step Procedure of Internal Fixation Surgery
- The very first step is to induce general anesthesia before undergoing the surgery. This, therefore, helps to numb the affected area, ensuring that the patient doesn't feel any pain during the procedure.
- Internal fixation, as the name suggests, means fixing the bone inside the body. Moreover, the surgeon will carefully place the metal into the bone to secure it in its original position.
- Additionally, the use of rods, plates, screws, wires, or a combination of these helps to effectively secure the pieces of the broken bone, allowing for proper healing.
- The doctor closed the incisions.
- Depending upon the broken bone, a cast or splint is required after the internal fixation.
Risk of internal fixation for fractures
Some of the complications and risk of internal fixation for fractures includes:
- Blood clots
- Bone infection
- Nounion
- Malunion
- Acute compartment syndrome
Cost of internal fixation for fractures in India
The cost of internal fixation for fracture in India is dependent upon the type of metal used and the experience of surgeons. However, it is surely lower and more affordable compared to other Western nations.
Furthermore, the treatment cost is dependent on various factors, such as:
- Choice of hospital and city, as different locations may have different pricing.
- Choice of the surgeon, since expertise and reputation may influence the cost.
- Type of surgery, which plays a key role in determining the final expense.
- Additional services, such as post-operative care and hospital stay.
In addition, India is excelling in medical treatments because of its various facilities and services, including advanced medical technology, multilingual staff, and more. Top orthopaedic hospitals in India serve the best medicare facilities to international patients with amazing offers and discounts.
Summary
Internal fixation of fractures is a surgical procedure that, therefore, allows the surgical implantation of artificial components for repairing a bone.
The main aim of internal fixation is, therefore, to realign the bones to their original position so that they can repair and grow back together, ultimately restoring their natural structure.
