Boutonniere Deformity
Boutonniere deformity is a condition that turns out to be problematic in folding or straightening the middle joint of the finger, or rarely, a toe. In this condition, usually, a joint is stuck in a bent position and does not get straightened. Simultaneously, the joint at the forwarded tip of the finger or toe is flexed in an upward direction.
In case of an injured tendon in the hand, called the central slip extensor, it may form a boutonniere deformity. Furthermore, tissues made up of packed fibers that are linked with muscle to bone are known as tendons, which help in movement. In boutonniere deformity, the tendons are torn through injury, and a slip emerges. If such situations are not replaced back, the middle finger remains bent, and the tip of the finger might stick out.
The name 'boutonniere deformity' is given because the slit in the tendon looks like a buttonhole.
Symptoms of Boutonniere Deformity
Here are the signs and symptoms of boutonniere deformity that can be assessed, including:
- Unable to straighten the finger or toe
- Feeling pain or swelling at the middle joint of the finger or toe
- In case the thumb is affected, it may bend at the first joint
- The top of the finger or toe is flexed upward
- Stiffness in the joint that may get severe over time
Causes of Boutonniere Deformity
Here are the common causes of boutonniere deformity, that may result due to injury of slit to tendon:
- Arthritis
- Hand injuries that can cause severe cut, fracture or fingers dislocation
- Birth defect.
Treatment Options for Boutonniere Deformity
As in other cases, early treatment is more beneficial than delayed treatment. A doctor's first and initial approach is non-surgical, including medications, therapy, and more, unless the torn slip is visible. However, an open wound or an open tendon requires surgery.
One of the most important non-surgical treatments is a splint, which keeps the joint straight. The top orthopaedic surgeon in India will advise wearing the splint for four to six weeks. This not only works by wearing it but also by doing exercises.
In the case of rheumatoid arthritis, some medications are prescribed to prevent the disease from getting worse and to protect the tissue from damage. Additionally, some medications are designed to relieve pain and inflammation. If these medicines do not work well, then surgery is the last option, or you might be advised to undergo joint replacement surgery.
Complication associated with boutonniere deformity
Some of the complications and issues associated with boutonniere deformity may take place. Such as:
- Long term swelling.
- Stiffness for a long period.
- Arthritis after the injury.
- Impaired joint movement.
- Increased chance of damage to the joint again.
Boutonniere Deformity Treatment in India: Quality Care and Affordability
Boutonniere deformity treatment in India offers a wide range of the best orthopedic hospitals and top-quality care. The best orthopedic surgeons in India have skilled their expertise in their particular fields, which provides better outcomes.
Moreover, the cost of boutonniere deformity treatment in India is not only affordable and cost-effective but also provides state-of-the-art technology.
Additionally, international patients receive extra attention and better services, not only in hospitals but also in terms of hospitality. India is a vast country that has various hospitals in different cities, giving patients a better option to choose from as per their convenience.
Summary
Boutonniere deformity is a condition that turns out to be problematic in folding or straightening the middle joint of the finger, or rarely, a toe. In this condition, usually, a joint is stuck in a bent position and does not get straightened.
Instantly visit the best orthopedic surgeon in India if you are facing any deformity or injury in the fingers or toe joint. Moreover, in case of swelling or stiffness that won't let you move your finger normally, it is important to visit a doctor.
Additionally, in case of a torn central slip or boutonniere deformity, do not ignore the problem, as it may cause serious damage.
The best orthopaedic hospitals in India provide all the necessary facilities and services with affordable price range.
