Amputation- Above Knee
Above-Knee Amputation is a surgical procedure that is performed to remove the leg above the knee joint. This surgery is often done due to serious health problems, such as peripheral vascular disease, which can lead to a stoppage of blood flow, ultimately resulting in life-threatening tissue damage or death of tissues. Additionally, another cause for performing this surgery is untreatable foot or leg ulcers, which are mainly observed in diabetic patients or as a result of severe accidents. Furthermore, this procedure is considered the last resort after other treatments have been attempted, as the decision is extremely difficult for the patient. Consequently, it requires a great deal of mental balance, emotional stability, and physical health.
Pre-Surgery Considerations for Above-Knee Amputation
It needs a tailored plan before proceeding. Amputation needs thoughtful attention and planning. Best orthopedic surgeons guide through the procedure. Here are some key points that should be taken seriously before the surgery.
- Consultation: Understanding the need of the surgery, complications and risk associated with the surgery and the result should be discussed in detail with the surgeon. As it will help in the satisfaction of the patient.
- Pre operative planning: You will be advised as per schedule of the surgery what to eat or what not. Also the medicines that should be avoided before the surgery.
- Antibiotics: Some antibiotics are given to the patient that prevent the body from infection.
- Diagnostic tests: Some diagnostic tests are required before undergoing the surgery. Such as X-ray, catheter checking, blood test, contrast liquid and more. Oxygen level helps to detect the Amputation site for better results.
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy is advised before the surgery that helps to strengthen the muscle.
Types of Above-Knee Prosthetics and Their Uses
Here are the types of Above-Knee Amputation that are described by the surgeons. Best orthopedic surgeons of India decide the types of Amputation required for the patients after diagnosing with certain tests.
Here are the different types of Above-Knee Amputation that includes:
- C-leg, Genium, X3 knees, Power/Rheo knees
- i-limb
- Proprio Foot
- I-digits Quantum
- Be-bionic Hand
All the types of Amputation are for different conditions, that will be chosen by the orthopedic surgeons at the best orthopedic hospitals in India.
Complications Associated with Above-Knee Amputation
Above-Knee Amputation is not a minor surgery, it's a complex and major surgery to perform. The patient will be losing the above-knee part of the leg. So, as surgical treatments have some risks, this has more risks than other surgeries. Some of the complications are listed below:
- Excessive bleeding after or during the surgery.
- Blood clotting may form under the skin, called hematoma.
- Risk of infection to the surgical site.
- Delay in recovery due to intense wound or incision.
- Pain and swelling.
- Development of blood clots may prevent the flow of blood to the body.
- Blood clots may break and loosen, which can travel to the brain or lungs.
- Blood clots in the lungs can lead to problems in breathing.
- Blood clots in the brain can cause a stroke. These conditions are life-threatening.
Cost of Above-Knee Amputation in India
Medical treatment in India is gaining popularity among western countries. The cost of Above-Knee Amputation in India is lower and more affordable than in western nations. The best orthopedic hospitals in India provide better facilities and services at the most reasonable cost of the treatment. The hospitality of Indian hospitals for international patients is top-notch. Even international patients are approaching India for the betterment of their health and to explore its traditions and cultures.
Conclusion
Above-Knee Amputation is a surgical procedure that is performed to remove the leg above the knee joint. This surgery is often done due to serious health problems, such as peripheral vascular disease, which can lead to a stoppage of blood flow, ultimately resulting in life-threatening tissue damage or death of tissues.
Above-Knee Amputation is not a minor surgery, it's a complex and major surgery to perform. The patient will be losing the above-knee part of the leg. It is not only physically challenging but also emotionally devastating.
