Spinal Decompression Surgery

Spinal decompression surgery is a surgical procedure performed to relieve symptoms that are associated with compression of the spinal cord and of its origin. These may include back or neck pain and also radiating limb pain. Moreover, the relieving of pressure on the spinal cord or nerves is the main motive of spinal decompression surgery, this occurs due to herniated disc, spinal stenosis and spondylolisthesis. In addition, the method is helpful in relieving pain and improves mobility. Furthermore, it also means to reduce pain, improves the quality of life, and improves the issues related to back pain that is experienced on a daily basis. On the other hand, spinal decompression in India also provides non-surgical options to alleviate pressure on the spinal structure. Consequently, this is more beneficial in creating more space within the spinal canal, reduces merge compression, and related symptoms.

Types of spine decompression surgery

The spine decompression surgery includes various surgical approaches that are planned to specific conditions such as, the main types of spine decompression surgery includes:

LaminectomyThis includes the removal of vertebrae (lamina) to make space.

ForaminotomyThis involves widening the foramen, which is the opening through which the nerve exits the spine

DiscectomyThis is a procedure to remove herniated disc parts.

CorpectomyThis procedure includes removing a vertebra body and discs to relieve intense compression.

Minimally invasive decompression (MISS)This is a technique that is performed with small incisions and done with advanced technology that leads to quick recovery.

Symptoms of spinal decompression surgery

There symptoms of spine decompression surgery include:

Pain

Muscle weakness

Dysfunction

Altered sensation

Gait abnormalities

These symptoms vary depending on the type of spinal decompression performed. Some spinal stenosis that leads to cervical myelopathy also causes different symptoms such as:

Pain in the body parts like arms, legs, hands or feet

Balancing problem

Bowel dysfunction

Unexpected need to urinate

These symptoms also indicate a condition known as cauda equina syndrome.

Surgical procedure is equally responsible to treat pain and other symptoms. The most common pain that is treated via surgery is lower back pain, followed by neck pain that is cervical pain.

Some rare symptoms are also possible like the thoracic spine. This can occur because it is considered to be the most stable part of the spine, because it is connected to the rib cage.

Candidates for spinal decompression surgery

Decompression surgery can be recommend for the patients who have specific conditions of:

Neck pain

Neuropathies due to nerve compression

Herniated disc

Spinal stenosis

Spondylolisthesis

Also the surgery is recommended when other non surgical treatment fails to relieve pain such as:

Physical therapy

Medication

Epidural steroid injection

Risk of spinal decompression surgery

Some of the common risk of spinal decompression surgery include

Infection

Bleeding

Nerve damage

Numbness

Spinal instability

Recurrence of symptoms

Weakness

Benefits of spinal decompression surgery in India

Some of the benefits of spinal decompression surgery include:

Long term relief in pain

Improved mobility

Prevention from nerve damage due to nerve compression

Better quality of life

Cost of spine decompression surgery in India

The cost of spine decompression surgery in India is affordable and lesser than other western nations. The advancement in technology and highly skilled professionals makes India a better option for the patients coming across the nations.

However, the overall cost of the treatment may vary depending on several factors. These factors include the surgeon’s expertise, the type of implant, the location of the hospital, and more.

Summary

The relieving of pressure on the spinal cord or nerves is the main motive of spinal decompression surgery, this occurs due to herniated disc, spinal stenosis and spondylolisthesis.

Furthermore, it also means to reduce pain, improves the quality of life, and improves the issues related to back pain that is experienced on a daily basis.