Biliary Drainage & Stenting Surgery
Biliary drainage and stenting procedures are performed to relieve obstructions in the bile ducts, which can result from stones, strictures, or tumors.
It allows bile to flow freely from the liver to the intestine, reducing jaundice and infection risks.
Overview And Clinical Background
These procedures relieve obstruction by inserting a drainage tube or stent into the bile duct.
It’s often done endoscopically for less invasiveness.
- Goal: Maintain bile flow and relieve jaundice.
- Can be temporary or permanent depending on condition.
- Approach: Usually performed via ERCP.
Symptoms, Signs And Presentation
Patients usually present with jaundice, dark urine, and pale stools.
Some may have itching or abdominal pain.
- Jaundice: Yellowing of skin and eyes.
- Abdominal pain or discomfort in the upper right quadrant.
- Fever: May indicate infection due to bile blockage.
Diagnosis Methods And Investigations
Ultrasound, MRCP, or CT scans help locate the obstruction.
ERCP confirms diagnosis and allows intervention.
- Ultrasound: Detects bile duct dilation.
- ERCP: Combines diagnosis and treatment.
- CT/MRCP defines underlying cause or tumor involvement.
Treatment Options And Surgical Techniques
Endoscopic drainage and stent placement are most common.
Surgery is reserved for complex or malignant cases.
- Endoscopic drainage: Immediate relief of obstruction through ERCP.
- Stent insertion: Plastic or metal stents keep ducts open.
- Surgical bypass if endoscopy isn’t feasible.
Recovery, Risks And Prognosis
Most recover within a few days.
Risks include infection, pancreatitis, or stent blockage, which are manageable with monitoring.
Why Choose Us
CureU Healthcare’s team uses advanced endoscopic and interventional radiology techniques for precise, effective care.
Focus is on patient comfort and quick recovery.
Conclusion
Biliary drainage and stenting restore bile flow, relieve symptoms, and prevent complications.
It’s a key step in managing obstructive jaundice safely.
