Anterior Cervical Discectomy
An anterior cervical discectomy is performed, along with the fixation and fusion, to check the stability of the spine. The discectomy procedure, in particular, involves the removal of a damaged, herniated intervertebral disc (the cushion between the bones of the spine) and arthritis. Furthermore, anterior surgical intervention stands for an approach from the front side of the body and cervical spine in the neck. In simple words, an anterior cervical discectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing a damaged intervertebral disc from the spine in the neck, and that too uses a surgical intervention from the front of the neck.
Moreover, a fusion is the implantation of the bone graft that fuses with vertebrae and grows with the bones. On the other hand, a fixation is the implantation of screws, rods, or plates. Fixation is used to fix the bones in position while they fuse. In some cases, an artificial disc or arthroplasty is used in place of fusion when the damaged disc has been removed. Patients with normal function of the cervical spine are, therefore, the most deserving patients for cervical artificial disc replacement.
In addition, an anterior cervical discectomy is a surgical procedure that is similar to a surgical procedure called anterior cervical corpectomy. However, the difference between them is that a corpectomy is a more extensive procedure used when the disease extends; it is usually performed when the disease affects areas that cannot be addressed by a discectomy alone.
When anterior cervical discectomy is required
Anterior cervical discectomy is required for the patients who suffered degeneration and bone spurs (growth of bony development) in the discs of the cervical spine and also for the patients with herniated discs. Moreover, these conditions can affect the space developed for the spinal cord and nerves. In such conditions, the spinal cord and nerves can be compressed (pinched) or injured.
Initially, the doctor first practices other non-surgical methods, such as medication, physical therapy, and more. However, surgery is only needed if the condition of the spinal cord is at risk of damage. Additionally, surgery is only recommended when non-surgical treatment fails to relieve the symptoms.
Procedure of anterior cervical discectomy
Before making any incision general anesthesia is given to the patient. This helps to lead the patient to be in a deep sleep state.
The first incision is made on the neck, the surgeon makes it aside the soft tissue to get the front of the spine.
After reaching the front side the doctor removed the damaged discs and bone spurs that relieve pressure on the spinal cord and nerve.
Then the top surgeon in India performs a spinal fusion or fixation to check the stability and alignment of the spinal column in which the disc is replaced by an article cervical disc. To complete the spinal fusion procedure, the surgeon replaces the disc with a bone graft that is made from the patient's own body or is taken from the bone bank.
The implantation of the titanium plate and screws is done to fix the bone that holds in place. This titanium hardware is a good implant to provide spinal stability when the bone grafts fuse and grow together.
Cost of anterior cervical discectomy in India
India provides the most effective and reasonable medical care to all the patients heading from other nations and the patients coming from the native land. The cost of anterior cervical discectomy in India is lower and affordable than other nations. India never compromises on the quality of treatment providing the best results that too without burning the pockets.
Multilingual staff make it more approachable with no language barrier. Indeed, India is among the top leading nations to achieve goals of best facilities and services.
Summary
An anterior cervical discectomy is performed, along with the fixation and fusion, to check the stability of the spine. The discectomy procedure, in particular, involves the removal of a damaged, herniated intervertebral disc (the cushion between the bones of the spine) and arthritis.
Moreover, a fusion is the implantation of the bone graft that fuses with vertebrae and grows with the bones.
