Overview
Osteotomy is a highly specialized reconstructive procedure that focuses on correcting biomechanical alignment issues in weight-bearing joints. It is commonly performed around the knee, hip, or occasionally the ankle, depending on the site of deformity. The procedure involves making a controlled surgical cut in the bone and realigning it to a more functional position. The corrected bone is then fixed using plates, screws, or external fixation devices to allow proper healing. The goal is to shift load-bearing stress from the damaged side of the joint to a healthier area, thereby reducing pain and slowing cartilage degeneration. This surgery is often recommended for younger, active patients who are not yet ideal candidates for joint replacement. Recovery involves structured rehabilitation to restore strength, mobility, and long-term joint stability.
